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Co-kan-tan-ka was really quite a man, and I well remember one day
in January 1881, when he and I climbed the southern end of Slim
Butte. It was a wonderful view, looking down to the east, down the
valley of the Moreau River, clear beyond the Missouri to the divide or
coteau; the great river valley from north to south not showing at all;
a full hundred and fifty miles of snow covered hills and valleys lying
nearly flat. There was nearly two foot of snow, brilliant, glittering,
hostile; and not a bush, tree, or bare hilltop to break the expanse.
Co-can-tan-ka seated himself on a boulder and drawing his blanket
over his head, covering all but his face, looked eastward down the
valley of the Moreau. After fully half an hour of silence, as the sun
began to go down, Co-can turned to me, and rising from the stone,
said: "I have been crying and praying, for I shall never again see this
country as I have seen it before."
Sunset to Sunset
by Thomas Riggs
a missionary to the Lakota, writing about the winter of 1881, when he
had an opportunity to hunt buffalo with one hundred Native Americans,
in what he calls the "last winter hunt".
"I had my first look at the [Dakota] territory
that is now Perkins County in 1881, on my way
home from Fort Yates, where I had delivered
over seven hundred head of beef cattle, the first
the Sitting Bull Indians got for their exclusive
use. When we came up onto the tableland now
known as Delaney Flats it was simply swarming
with buffalo. The reason there were so many
was that the country was then an Indian
reservation and hide hunters were not allowed
inside it. '
Boss Cowman by Ed Lemmon


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Dakota Territory 1874